What is the internet and how does it connect computers all around the world?

Right now, a tiny message left your computer, dove under the ocean, popped out on another continent, and came back — all before you finished blinking. That's the internet: the world's busiest, friendliest mail system, and it never sleeps. So how does a message actually find its way around the whole planet? Let's follow one.
First, a rule. Computers can't just shout across the world in plain English. So they chop every message — a photo, a song, a "hello" — into tiny pieces called packets. Think of mailing a giant jigsaw puzzle one piece per envelope, each envelope stamped with where it's going and what number piece it holds.
