cover

Hippo's Red Glow

Why do hippos spend all day in the water and 'sweat' red?
~~Picture the laziest swimmer at the pool~~ โ€” the one who slides in at sunrise and refuses to leave. Now make it **two t

Picture the laziest swimmer at the pool โ€” the one who slides in at sunrise and refuses to leave. Now make it two tons of grumpy, glorious hippo. People say hippos "sweat blood," lounging in rivers all day and oozing red. It sounds like a horror story. It's actually a beauty routine.

First, the water. A hippo's body is enormous, and **enormous bodies overheat fast** under the African sun. Water is the

First, the water. A hippo's body is enormous, and enormous bodies overheat fast under the African sun. Water is the world's best air conditioner โ€” it carries heat away from the skin without any effort. So the river isn't laziness. It's the smartest thermostat a hippo could ask for.

~~There's a second reason~~ to stay submerged: hippo skin is **surprisingly delicate**. It has almost no protective oils

There's a second reason to stay submerged: hippo skin is surprisingly delicate. It has almost no protective oils and dries out quickly in the open air, like a leaf left on a hot sidewalk. Bake in the sun too long and that thick hide starts to crack.

~~But hippos can't hide in the water forever.~~ They graze on land at night, and sometimes the sun catches them mid-nap.

But hippos can't hide in the water forever. They graze on land at night, and sometimes the sun catches them mid-nap. So they need protection they can carry with them โ€” something the skin makes itself. And here's where the famous "red sweat" finally shows up.

When a hippo gets warm or stressed, ~~special glands in its skin ooze a thick, oily liquid~~. At first it's clear. Then,

When a hippo gets warm or stressed, special glands in its skin ooze a thick, oily liquid. At first it's clear. Then, within minutes, it turns orange, then a deep reddish color โ€” as if the hippo were blushing all over. People saw the red and assumed it was blood. It isn't.

**It isn't sweat, either**. Real sweat is mostly water that *cools you as it evaporates*, and hippos don't make that. Th

It isn't sweat, either. Real sweat is mostly water that cools you as it evaporates, and hippos don't make that. This red goo does something cleverer. Scientists found it contains two special pigments โ€” natural chemicals the hippo's body brews on its own.

One pigment is red, one is orange, and together they're a **built-in sunscreen**. They *soak up the sun's harshest rays*

One pigment is red, one is orange, and together they're a built-in sunscreen. They soak up the sun's harshest rays before those rays can hurt the skin underneath. A hippo doesn't buy lotion at a store โ€” it sweats its sunscreen straight out of its own pores.

And there's a bonus. That same red goo also fights germs, helping keep scratches and scrapes from getting infected. So o

And there's a bonus. That same red goo also fights germs, helping keep scratches and scrapes from getting infected. So one strange substance does three jobs at once: sunblock, bug-stopper, and skin balm. Not bad for something that looks like a spilled smoothie.

So the all-day soak and the ~~spooky red "sweat"~~ are really **one big survival kit**. Cool water for the heat, *homema

So the all-day soak and the spooky red "sweat" are really one big survival kit. Cool water for the heat, homemade sunscreen for the sun, germ-fighting goo for the scrapes. The hippo isn't being lazy or bleeding. It's just extremely good at taking care of itself.

~~So next time someone whispers~~ that hippos sweat blood, you can smile. **It's not blood, and it's not sweat.** It's *

So next time someone whispers that hippos sweat blood, you can smile. It's not blood, and it's not sweat. It's the only animal on Earth that wears its sunscreen, its bug spray, and its bandages all in one rosy, do-it-yourself glow.

How was this book?

A Wonderleaf Book

Hippo's Red Glow

โ€” Why do hippos spend all day in the water and 'sweat' red? โ€”

Wonderleaf Editions
โ€” ex libris โ€”
A Wonderleaf Book

Hippo's Red Glow

Why do hippos spend all day in the water and 'sweat' red?

Wonderleaf Editions ยท MMXXVI
Scene 1
~~Picture the laziest swimmer at the pool~~ โ€” the one who slides in at sunrise and refuses to leave. Now make it **two t
Hippo's Red Glow2
Scene 1

Picture the laziest swimmer at the pool โ€” the one who slides in at sunrise and refuses to leave. Now make it two tons of grumpy, glorious hippo. People say hippos "sweat blood," lounging in rivers all day and oozing red. It sounds like a horror story. It's actually a beauty routine.

3Hippo's Red Glow
Scene 2
First, the water. A hippo's body is enormous, and **enormous bodies overheat fast** under the African sun. Water is the
Hippo's Red Glow4
Scene 2

First, the water. A hippo's body is enormous, and enormous bodies overheat fast under the African sun. Water is the world's best air conditioner โ€” it carries heat away from the skin without any effort. So the river isn't laziness. It's the smartest thermostat a hippo could ask for.

5Hippo's Red Glow
Scene 3
~~There's a second reason~~ to stay submerged: hippo skin is **surprisingly delicate**. It has almost no protective oils
Hippo's Red Glow6
Scene 3

There's a second reason to stay submerged: hippo skin is surprisingly delicate. It has almost no protective oils and dries out quickly in the open air, like a leaf left on a hot sidewalk. Bake in the sun too long and that thick hide starts to crack.

7Hippo's Red Glow
Scene 4
~~But hippos can't hide in the water forever.~~ They graze on land at night, and sometimes the sun catches them mid-nap.
Hippo's Red Glow8
Scene 4

But hippos can't hide in the water forever. They graze on land at night, and sometimes the sun catches them mid-nap. So they need protection they can carry with them โ€” something the skin makes itself. And here's where the famous "red sweat" finally shows up.

9Hippo's Red Glow
Scene 5
When a hippo gets warm or stressed, ~~special glands in its skin ooze a thick, oily liquid~~. At first it's clear. Then,
Hippo's Red Glow10
Scene 5

When a hippo gets warm or stressed, special glands in its skin ooze a thick, oily liquid. At first it's clear. Then, within minutes, it turns orange, then a deep reddish color โ€” as if the hippo were blushing all over. People saw the red and assumed it was blood. It isn't.

11Hippo's Red Glow
Scene 6
**It isn't sweat, either**. Real sweat is mostly water that *cools you as it evaporates*, and hippos don't make that. Th
Hippo's Red Glow12
Scene 6

It isn't sweat, either. Real sweat is mostly water that cools you as it evaporates, and hippos don't make that. This red goo does something cleverer. Scientists found it contains two special pigments โ€” natural chemicals the hippo's body brews on its own.

13Hippo's Red Glow
Scene 7
One pigment is red, one is orange, and together they're a **built-in sunscreen**. They *soak up the sun's harshest rays*
Hippo's Red Glow14
Scene 7

One pigment is red, one is orange, and together they're a built-in sunscreen. They soak up the sun's harshest rays before those rays can hurt the skin underneath. A hippo doesn't buy lotion at a store โ€” it sweats its sunscreen straight out of its own pores.

15Hippo's Red Glow
Scene 8
And there's a bonus. That same red goo also fights germs, helping keep scratches and scrapes from getting infected. So o
Hippo's Red Glow16
Scene 8

And there's a bonus. That same red goo also fights germs, helping keep scratches and scrapes from getting infected. So one strange substance does three jobs at once: sunblock, bug-stopper, and skin balm. Not bad for something that looks like a spilled smoothie.

17Hippo's Red Glow
Scene 9
So the all-day soak and the ~~spooky red "sweat"~~ are really **one big survival kit**. Cool water for the heat, *homema
Hippo's Red Glow18
Scene 9

So the all-day soak and the spooky red "sweat" are really one big survival kit. Cool water for the heat, homemade sunscreen for the sun, germ-fighting goo for the scrapes. The hippo isn't being lazy or bleeding. It's just extremely good at taking care of itself.

19Hippo's Red Glow
Scene 10
~~So next time someone whispers~~ that hippos sweat blood, you can smile. **It's not blood, and it's not sweat.** It's *
Hippo's Red Glow20
Scene 10

So next time someone whispers that hippos sweat blood, you can smile. It's not blood, and it's not sweat. It's the only animal on Earth that wears its sunscreen, its bug spray, and its bandages all in one rosy, do-it-yourself glow.

21Hippo's Red Glow

~ finis ~

Tiny picture books for big little questions.

โ€” a small constellation of questions โ€”
โœฆWonderleaf
Editions