๐Ÿƒ Wonderleaf

A Wonderleaf question

Why do mountains change the weather?

Why do mountains change the weather?

a real page from the book

Mountains change weather because they force moving air upward. As air rises, it cools; cooler air sheds water as cloud, rain, or snow on the wind-facing slope. After crossing the ridge, the air often descends drier, leaving the far side in a rain shadow.

That is why one drive over a pass can feel like changing countries. Ferns and dripping trees may give way to scrub, dust, and wide open sky. Mountains can also squeeze wind through gaps, making local gusts with names families can hear on weather reports.

Wonder words

  • altitude
  • windward
  • leeward
  • climate

Try it out

Hold your hand like a mountain, blow moist breath toward it, and imagine where clouds would form.

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Watercolour scenes, straight answers, about three minutes cover to cover.

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